As discussed earlier, there are main 5 skin types. One of these is Oily skin. There is a large segment of our population that has this skin type. But many out of these people don’t really know How the skin gets oily? Which products they can use?, What skincare routine they should follow? and many more.
So, today let’s talk about oily skin. Without wasting more time let’s just get started.
What is Oily skin?
Oily skin is a skin type in which there is excess sebum production by the glands. This creates a shiny or greasy appearance.
Now the question is what is this Sebum?
Sebum is an oily and waxy substance produced by our body’s sebaceous glands. Basically, sebum helps in keeping skin moisturized and protects the skin from harmful pathogens such as Bacteria and Fungi. Moreover, Sebum is the main ingredient of what is known as the body’s natural oils.
However, excess sebum production might turn out to be irritating. People with oily skin deal with various skin issues. These issues are discussed in the upcoming section.
What are the reasons for excess sebum production?
Excess sebum production might take place because of a number of reasons. Some of the causes are given below:
1. Genetics- Genetics plays an important role in excessive sebum production. Usually, excess sebum is produced due to large sebaceous glands. The size of these glands depends upon your genes. Therefore, This feature can be handed down to the family tree.
2. Stress- Stress creates chaos in your body as well as in your skin. As you get stressed, the body’s stress hormone Cortisol is produced in massive amounts. As a result, excess sebum production takes place making the skin oily.
3. Growth Hormones- Growth hormones and sebum production go hand in hand. During adolescence, the production of growth hormones reaches its highest level which results in oily skin.
4. Poor diet- Poor diet is another factor that makes our skin oily. Consumption of large quantities of sugars, refined carbohydrates, and dairy products leads to excessive sebum production.
5. Environment- Humidity and hot weather lead to excessive sebum production as well as sweating. That’s why people in hot and humid cities usually have oily skin and people in cold and arid regions have dry skin.
Signs of Oily skin
You can check out the following points to know whether you have oily skin or not.
1) One has a shiny or greasy appearance.
2) The pores appear very large.
3) The pores are often clogged.
4) There are a lot of blackheads.
5) There are occasional or constant pimples.
Skincare routine for oily skin
Often people with this skin type are confused that what skincare routine should they follow. Here is a simple skincare routine that one can follow:
1) Cleanser-
The first step to follow is to use a face wash. Washing your face with a good cleanser removes excess oil from the skin and prepares it for the application of the next products.
Homemade Cleansers-
a) Milk and rosewater:
Take 2-3 tablespoons of cold raw milk and add a few drops of rosewater to it. Apply this mix with a cotton ball all over your face. Gently massage your face both clockwise and anti-clockwise for 5 minutes and then rinse off with cold water.
b) Lemon and Honey
Take 2 tablespoons of Honey and add 1 tablespoon of lemon juice to it. Apply this mixture to your face and massage it for 5 minutes. At last, rinse it off.
Packaged Cleansers-
a) Neutrogena Deep clean foaming cleanser
b) Aroma Magic (Neem and Tea tree face wash)
2) Toner-
People with oily skin should definitely use a toner twice a day as toner penetrates into the pores, cleanses the pores, and reduces the size of the pores.
Homemade toners-
a) Cold Water toner (Filtered water)
Cold water is the best toner for oily skin as it hydrates the skin pores and reduces inflammation caused due to acne. After washing your face, gently rub an ice cube on your face or just spray some filtered cold water on your face.
b) Neem toner
Take some neem leaves and wash them properly with water. Now put them in 1.5 cups of water and bring them to 2 boils. Let this water cool down and then transfer it to a spray bottle. Use it after washing your face.
Packaged Toners-
a) TNW The Natural Wash Cucumber toner
b) Bella Vita Organics C-Glow toner
3) Moisturizer-
Generally, people with oily skin think that they don’t need to use any moisturizer as their skin is already oily. However, this conception is wrong. Even people with oily skin need to use a moisturizer as it hydrates your skin. If you will not use a moisturizer then more sebum production will take place.
One can use a gel-based or water-based moisturizer in order to hydrate the skin.
Homemade Moisturizer-
Aloe vera gel–
Aloe vera gel is the best homemade moisturizer for oily skin. This gel provides a cooling effect on the skin. Its anti-inflammatory properties soothe the skin, reduces pore size, and hydrate the skin.
Packaged Moisturizers-
a) Lacto Calamine Face lotion
b) Nykaa Naturals Tea tree and neem purifying and hydrating gel
4) SPF (Sunscreen)
You must include an SPF in your skincare routine, no matter which skin type you have. Like moisturizer, you can use gel-based sunscreen. Some of the natural sunscreens you can use are:
a) TNW The Natural Wash Sun Defence Sunscreen
b) WOW Skin Science Matte Finish Sunscreen SPF 35 Pa++
c) Bella Vita Organic Day glow Sunprotect SPF 30+ Pa++ Sunscreen
(To buy the above-given products you can visit www.nykaa.com. Here you will get amazing products at the best offers.)
Do’s and Don’ts for oily skin
Conclusion
So, people with oily skin must follow the basic skincare routine given above. There are certain misconceptions that people with oily skin have; Therefore, it is important for them to first go for good research and then follow any steps.
(Note- The packaged products given in the article are Natural with the least amount of chemicals. You can try them if you are a keen lover of natural skincare products.)
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